climbing history

Climbing history traces how humans have ascended natural and man-made heights, evolving from basic rock scrambling to technical alpine feats. Early traditions focused on mountaineering and exploration, with pioneers like William Buckland and John Muir pushing boundaries. The 20th century saw advancements thanks to better gear, training, and understanding of safety, leading to record-breaking climbs and first ascents of challenging routes. In recent decades, sport climbing, indoor gyms, and competition climbing have expanded the sport's appeal worldwide. Overall, climbing history reflects a pursuit of adventure, skill, and exploration, continually driven by innovation and human spirit.