Climate Change: The Facts

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in weather patterns caused mainly by increased greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels. These gases trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to a warming planet. Effects include rising sea levels, more frequent extreme weather events, melting glaciers, and disruptions to ecosystems. Human activities such as industry, transportation, and deforestation contribute significantly to these changes. Addressing climate change involves reducing emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing policies to protect communities and ecosystems. It’s a global challenge requiring collective action to ensure a sustainable future.