Climate Change Impact on Aquifers

Climate change affects aquifers—underground water sources—by altering rainfall patterns and increasing temperatures. More intense droughts can reduce the recharge of these underground reservoirs, leading to lower water levels. Conversely, heavier storms can cause surface water to seep rapidly into aquifers, sometimes causing contamination. Rising temperatures can also increase evaporation, decreasing the amount of water available to replenish aquifers. These combined effects threaten water reliability for communities, agriculture, and ecosystems, making sustainable management crucial amidst changing climate conditions.