Climate Change and Trade

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in Earth's weather patterns caused mainly by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases trapping heat in the atmosphere. This leads to rising temperatures, melting ice, and more extreme weather events. Trade impacts climate change because transportation of goods—via ships, trucks, and planes—contributes significantly to emissions. Conversely, trade can influence environmental policies and technological advancements aimed at reducing carbon footprints. Understanding this interconnection highlights the need for sustainable trade practices that support economic growth while minimizing environmental harm.