
Climate Change and Coffee
Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns caused mainly by human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These changes affect coffee production by altering ideal growing regions, reducing yields, and increasing vulnerability to pests and diseases. Rising temperatures can lead to less suitable habitats for coffee plants, threatening the supply and quality. As climate change progresses, the coffee industry faces challenges in maintaining consistent production, impacting farmers, economies, and consumers worldwide. Adaptation efforts include shifting cultivation zones and developing resilient coffee varieties.