Cliff Erosion

Cliff erosion is the gradual wearing away of a cliff’s material, like rock and soil, primarily caused by natural forces such as wind, rain, waves, and freeze-thaw cycles. Over time, these forces weaken the cliff's structure, causing pieces to break off and fall away. Coastal cliffs are especially vulnerable due to the constant impact of waves and salty air, which accelerates erosion. Human activities, like construction and deforestation, can also influence erosion rates. This process reshapes coastlines and can threaten nearby land and structures, highlighting the importance of understanding and managing erosion to preserve natural landscapes.