Clemency in the United States

Clemency in the United States is a legal process by which a government official, typically the President or a governor, grants relief from a criminal sentence. It can take forms such as pardons (forgiving a crime), commutations (reducing a sentence), or reprieves (delaying punishment). Clemency is often used to acknowledge mercy, correct injustices, or reflect changes in societal views. It does not erase the conviction but can restore certain rights and lessen the penalty. The process involves review and discretion, and its use varies depending on the authority and circumstances.