cleavage (philosophy)

In philosophy, "cleavage" refers to a fundamental division or separation within society or thought, often highlighting contrasting groups, ideas, or values. It helps describe how societies are structured around key differences—such as class, culture, or ideology—that influence relationships and perspectives. Recognizing these cleavages aids in understanding social conflicts and the dynamics of change, as they shape how communities organize themselves and interpret their world. Essentially, cleavage emphasizes the underlying divisions that can divide societies, shaping political, social, and cultural interactions.