CLC (Civil Liability Convention)

The Civil Liability Convention (CLC) is an international treaty that sets standards for compensation of oil pollution damage caused by ships. It holds shipowners financially responsible for pollution damages from accidents involving oil spills, ensuring affected parties can seek compensation. The convention establishes limits on the shipowner’s liability and requires ships to carry insurance or other financial security to cover potential claims. Its goal is to promote safety, environmental protection, and a clear legal framework for handling maritime pollution incidents globally.