
Clausewitzian Principles
Clausewitzian principles, based on military theorist Carl von Clausewitz, emphasize that war is a complex extension of politics where strategy and human factors interplay. Key ideas include understanding that war is shaped by political goals, requires adaptability to unpredictable conditions, and involves the "fog of war"—uncertainty and confusion. Success depends on aligning military action with political objectives, maintaining morale, and using decisive force wisely. These principles highlight that warfare isn’t just about battle tactics but also about understanding human nature, decision-making, and the broader political context to achieve lasting outcomes.