
Clathrin-coated vesicles
Clathrin-coated vesicles are small, bubble-like structures within cells that help transport materials from the cell membrane or between internal compartments. They are coated with a protein called clathrin, which forms a lattice-like shell, providing shape and helping to pinch off the vesicle from the membrane. Once formed, these vesicles carry molecules like nutrients, receptors, or other proteins to specific destinations inside the cell. This process is essential for cell communication, nutrient uptake, and waste removal, maintaining the cell's proper function and organization.