
Clara M. McGowan
Clara M. McGowan was a pioneering American nurse who became the first executive director of the American Nurses Association (ANA) in 1942. She played a key role in advocating for nurses' rights, improving nursing education, and advancing the profession during a time of significant change. Throughout her career, she worked tirelessly to promote professional standards and ensure nurses had a voice in healthcare policy. Her leadership helped elevate nursing as a vital, respected part of the medical field, leaving a lasting impact on nursing practice and organization in the United States.