Civilizational expansion

Civilizational expansion refers to the process by which a culture or society extends its influence beyond its original borders through various means such as exploration, trade, conquest, or cultural diffusion. This expansion can involve spreading ideas, technologies, language, religion, and social structures to new regions, often shaping the development of neighboring or distant societies. It reflects how civilizations grow and interact over time, influencing global history by creating interconnected networks of people, cultures, and knowledge.