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Citeaux Reform

The Citeaux Reform, initiated in the 11th century, was a movement to restore the original monastic ideals of the Benedictine order, emphasizing simplicity, austerity, and communal living. Founded at the Abbey of Citeaux in France, the reform sought to counteract the growing wealth and laxity in monastic life. It led to the establishment of the Cistercian order, which focused on agricultural self-sufficiency, manual labor, and a deeper spiritual life. The reform had a significant impact on European monasticism, promoting a closer connection to nature and a return to fundamental Christian values.