Cistercian architecture in France

Cistercian architecture in France is characterized by its simplicity and functionality, reflecting the monks' values of humility and austerity. Built during the 12th and 13th centuries, structures feature clean lines, plain walls, and minimal decorative elements, emphasizing rational design and natural light. Notable examples include the abbeys of Clairvaux and Fontenay, showcasing large, sturdy stone buildings with pointed arches, vaulted ceilings, and cloisters that create tranquil, meditative spaces. This style influenced medieval architecture by highlighting practicality and spiritual focus over ornamentation, aligning with the Cistercians' commitment to a humble, contemplative monastic life.