Cisalpina (Cisalpine Gaul region)

Cisalpina, or Cisalpine Gaul, was the region of northern Italy located south of the Alps, inhabited by Celtic tribes before Roman conquest. During Roman times, it became an important part of the Roman Republic and Empire, serving as a strategic and agricultural area. The name "Cisalpine" means "this side of the Alps," highlighting its geographic position. Over time, it integrated into Roman administration and culture, contributing significantly to Italy’s development. Today, areas that once comprised Cisalpine Gaul are part of modern northern Italy, known for their rich history and cultural heritage rooted in ancient Roman and Celtic influences.