Circadian Clock Gene

Circadian clock genes are specialized genes that regulate the body's internal "biological clock," helping synchronize various physiological processes with the 24-hour day-night cycle. They control daily rhythms such as sleep-wake patterns, hormone release, body temperature, and metabolism. These genes produce proteins that interact to maintain regular timing of these processes. Disruptions in circadian clock genes can lead to issues like sleep disorders, mood disturbances, and metabolic problems. Essentially, they act as the body's internal timekeepers, ensuring our biological functions align with the external environment.