Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a type of blood cancer where a specific mutation causes the bone marrow to produce an excessive number of abnormal white blood cells. These cells can crowd out healthy blood cells, leading to symptoms like fatigue, infections, and easy bruising. CML typically progresses slowly and is often diagnosed through blood tests. It is usually caused by a genetic change called the Philadelphia chromosome, which results in the overproduction of defective blood cells. While not commonly curable, CML can often be managed effectively with targeted medications that control the abnormal cell growth.