Chronic eczema

Chronic eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a long-lasting skin condition that causes inflammation, redness, itching, and dryness. It results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors that make the skin barrier weaker, allowing irritants and allergens to trigger flare-ups. Symptoms often fluctuate and can become more intense with exposure to certain soaps, allergens, stress, or weather changes. While it can affect any part of the body, common sites include the hands, face, and behind the knees. Management focuses on maintaining skin hydration, avoiding triggers, and using medications like moisturizers and anti-inflammatory creams to reduce symptoms.