chromosomal aberration tests

Chromosomal aberration tests are scientific procedures used to detect changes or damage in chromosomes, the structures that carry our genetic information. These tests analyze cells, often from blood samples, to identify structural alterations like breaks, translocations, or rearrangements. Such changes can indicate exposure to harmful substances, radiation, or genetic disorders. The process typically involves cultivating cells, stopping them at a stage where chromosomes are visible, and examining them under a microscope to spot abnormalities. These tests are valuable for assessing genetic health, exposure risks, and the effects of certain medications or environmental factors.