chromium contamination

Chromium contamination occurs when the element chromium, often from industrial activities or waste, pollutes soil, water, or air. Some forms of chromium, especially hexavalent chromium, are harmful to human health and the environment because they can cause skin irritation, respiratory issues, and increase cancer risk. Contamination happens through improper disposal, manufacturing processes, or accidental spills. Addressing this issue involves identifying contaminated sites, preventing further release, and treating or removing the harmful chromium compounds to protect ecosystems and public health.