
Christophe Colomb
Christophe Colomb, known as Christopher Columbus, was an Italian explorer sponsored by Spain who, in 1492, embarked on voyages across the Atlantic Ocean. He is credited with opening the Americas to European exploration, though he believed he found a new route to Asia. His journeys led to increased contact between Europe and the New World, resulting in significant cultural, economic, and geopolitical changes. Columbus’s expeditions are often seen as a turning point in world history, marking the beginning of European colonization of the Americas. His legacy is complex, involving both exploration achievements and the negative impacts on indigenous populations.