cholera outbreaks

Cholera is an infectious disease caused by eating or drinking contaminated water or food with the bacteria Vibrio cholerae. It leads to severe diarrhea and dehydration, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. Outbreaks often occur in areas with poor sanitation, limited access to clean water, and overcrowding, especially after natural disasters or in developing countries. Public health efforts focus on improving sanitation, providing clean water, and administering oral rehydration therapy to save lives. Controlling cholera relies on quick response, vaccination campaigns, and education about proper hygiene practices.