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Chlorination reactions

Chlorination reactions involve adding chlorine atoms to molecules, often replacing hydrogen atoms. This process can occur naturally or be controlled in laboratories to modify substances’ properties. For example, in organic chemistry, chlorination of hydrocarbons replaces some hydrogen atoms with chlorine, which can change how the compound behaves, such as increasing its stability or making it more useful for industrial applications. Chlorination is important in producing disinfectants, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, as it helps tailor materials for specific uses by strategically altering their chemical structure through the addition of chlorine.