China Coast Guard

The China Coast Guard is a maritime agency responsible for enforcing China’s laws and policies in its waters, including the South China Sea. It operates ships and personnel to protect China's maritime interests, safeguard territorial claims, and conduct search and rescue missions. While it is part of the military structure, it functions mainly as a law enforcement agency, handling tasks like anti-smuggling, fisheries regulation, and immigration control. Its actions reflect China's efforts to assert sovereignty over disputed maritime areas, often amid regional tensions.