children's understanding of mind

Children's understanding of mind, often called "theory of mind," refers to their ability to recognize that other people have thoughts, feelings, beliefs, and intentions different from their own. This developmental skill typically begins around age 4 and allows children to predict others’ behavior, understand that someone may hold false beliefs, and empathize. As they grow, children become better at interpreting social cues, recognizing perspectives, and understanding that everyone has their own unique mental world. This ability is fundamental for successful social interactions and helps children navigate relationships more effectively.