Child Mortality Rate (CMR)

Child Mortality Rate (CMR) is a measure that indicates the number of children who die before reaching the age of five, typically expressed per 1,000 live births in a given year. It serves as an important indicator of a country's overall health and development, reflecting factors like nutrition, healthcare access, and living conditions. A high CMR suggests challenges in maternal and child health, while a low CMR indicates better health services and living standards. Monitoring CMR helps governments and organizations target resources to improve children's well-being and reduce preventable deaths.