Child Labour Theories

Child labor theories explore why children work in industries, often under harmful conditions. Some theories suggest it’s due to poverty, where families rely on children’s income to survive. Others point to cultural norms or lack of access to education, making work a community tradition or necessity. Economic necessity theory highlights that families might see child labor as essential for financial support. Structural theories examine broader social and economic systems that sustain child labor, such as lack of regulations or poor enforcement. Understanding these theories helps develop strategies to reduce child labor by addressing its root causes.