Chemistry of Climate Change

The chemistry of climate change involves the release of certain gases, called greenhouse gases (like carbon dioxide and methane), into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun, creating a warming effect known as the greenhouse effect. Human activities, especially burning fossil fuels and deforestation, increase these gases, amplifying this natural process. This leads to higher global temperatures, affecting weather patterns, melting ice, and impacting ecosystems. Understanding this chemistry helps us see how our actions influence Earth's climate and guides efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions for a sustainable future.