Image for Chelonia mydas

Chelonia mydas

Chelonia mydas, commonly known as the green sea turtle, is a large marine reptile characterized by its smooth, greenish-colored shell and powerful flippers suited for swimming. It is primarily herbivorous, feeding mainly on seagrasses and algae, which gives its skin and fat a greenish tint. The green sea turtle is found in tropical and subtropical waters worldwide, often migrating long distances between feeding sites and nesting beaches. It plays an important role in marine ecosystems by helping maintain healthy seagrass beds. Due to threats like habitat loss, poaching, and pollution, it is listed as endangered, and conservation efforts are critical for its survival.