Cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus)

The cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is a large feline known for being the fastest land animal, capable of reaching speeds up to 70 miles per hour in short bursts. Its slender body, long legs, and muscular build enable rapid acceleration, while distinctive black "tear marks" run from its eyes to its cheeks to reduce glare and improve vision during high-speed chases. Cheetahs primarily hunt small to medium-sized ungulates in open habitats like grasslands and savannahs. Despite their speed and agility, they are vulnerable due to habitat loss and poaching, making conservation efforts crucial for their survival.