charged particles

Charged particles are tiny units of matter that carry an electric charge, either positive or negative. Examples include protons (positive) and electrons (negative). These charges cause particles to attract or repel each other through electromagnetic forces. Charged particles play a fundamental role in many natural phenomena, such as electricity, magnetism, and chemical reactions. They are essential in the functioning of electrical devices, the behavior of atoms, and the flow of electric current. Understanding charged particles helps explain how energy moves and interacts within atoms and larger systems.