Changan (Chang'an)

Changan, also known as Chang'an, was an ancient Chinese city that served as a major cultural, political, and commercial center for over a thousand years. Located in present-day Xi'an, it was the capital during several Chinese dynasties, including the Tang and Han. Known for its impressive urban planning, vibrant markets, and as a hub of the Silk Road, Changan facilitated vast trade and cultural exchange between China and distant regions. Today, it is recognized for its historical significance and archaeological sites, reflecting China's rich heritage as a key crossroads of history and civilization.