
Cephalosporins
Cephalosporins are a class of antibiotics used to treat bacterial infections. They work by disrupting the formation of the bacteria's cell wall, which is essential for their survival, leading to the bacteria's death. Cephalosporins are effective against a wide range of bacteria and are commonly prescribed for infections like pneumonia, skin infections, and urinary tract infections. They are similar to penicillins but often have a broader spectrum of activity. These antibiotics are generally safe but can cause side effects such as allergic reactions or gastrointestinal upset in some individuals.