
Central Valley Project Improvement Act
The Central Valley Project Improvement Act (CVPIA), enacted in 1992, is a U.S. federal law aimed at restoring ecosystems, protecting fish and wildlife, and improving water management in California’s Central Valley. It modifies how water from the Central Valley Project is allocated, prioritizing environmental health alongside human needs like agriculture and urban use. The law ensures that enough water reaches rivers and wildlife habitats, promoting sustainability, while still supporting local economies. Overall, it balances water use to benefit both the environment and the people relying on these water resources.