Census (Various Countries)

A census is an official count of a country's population and collection of detailed information about its residents, typically conducted every few years. It gathers data on demographics (age, gender), household types, employment, education, and other social and economic factors. Governments use this information to plan public services, allocate resources, and inform policy decisions. While the process varies by country, the core goal remains the same: to understand the characteristics and needs of the population accurately and comprehensively at a specific point in time.