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Cayley-type theory

Cayley-type theory involves understanding algebraic structures—such as groups—by representing their elements as transformations or matrices. Named after mathematician Arthur Cayley, it demonstrates that any abstract group can be modeled concretely using operations like permutations or matrix multiplication, making their properties more tangible. This approach allows mathematicians to analyze complex algebraic systems through their associated transformations, bridging the gap between abstract concepts and concrete mathematical objects for clearer comprehension and application.