Cavaliers (American Civil War)

The Cavaliers were Southern soldiers and supporters during the American Civil War (1861-1865), primarily representing the Confederate States. They fought to defend states' rights and the Confederacy's independence, often supporting slavery and traditional Southern society. The term "Cavalier" historically refers to Royalist fighters in England, symbolizing their loyalty and aristocratic roots. In the Civil War context, Cavaliers contrasted with the Union soldiers ("Yankees") and embodied a culture of honor, cavalry warfare, and resistance to Northern political and economic changes. They played a significant role in battles across the South and were central to the Confederacy's military efforts.