Caudillo

A Caudillo is a Latin American or Spanish military or political leader who often holds significant power, sometimes ruling as an authoritarian figure. Typically charismatic, they use military strength, political influence, and popular support to govern. Historically, caudillos emerged during times of political instability, emphasizing personal leadership over formal institutions. They can embody a mix of military prowess, regional loyalty, and nationalist sentiment. While some acted as national heroes, others ruled oppressively. The term highlights their role as strongmen who directly influence governance, often personalizing authority beyond traditional democratic processes.