
Caucasus region
The Caucasus region is a mountainous area situated between Eastern Europe and Western Asia, encompassing countries like Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan, along with parts of southern Russia. Known for its diverse cultures, languages, and landscapes, it features the towering Caucasus Mountains, which include Europe’s highest peak, Mount Elbrus. The region has historically been a crossroads of civilizations, with a rich mix of ethnicities and religions. Its strategic location and natural resources have made it geopolitically significant, often leading to complex political relationships and conflicts over territory and identity.