
Catalan independence
Catalan independence refers to a movement where the region of Catalonia, in northeastern Spain, seeks to become a separate country. Catalans argue they have a distinct language, culture, and history that justify independence. The movement gained momentum through votes and protests, but Spain's government considers Catalonia an integral part of the country and opposes unilateral independence. The issue involves complex legal, political, and economic questions about self-determination, regional identity, and national sovereignty. Debates continue as Catalonia's leaders and residents navigate their desire for independence within Spain's legal framework.