Castles of Wales

The Castles of Wales are historic fortifications built mainly between the 11th and 16th centuries, reflecting Wales’ medieval history. They served military, defensive, administrative, and residential purposes, featuring stone walls, towers, and battlements. Notable examples include Conwy Castle and Caernarfon Castle, showcasing medieval architecture and craftsmanship. These castles reveal the country's turbulent past, including conflicts with England and internal power struggles. Today, they are important cultural monuments, attracting tourists and scholars interested in medieval history and architecture, and they symbolize Wales’ rich heritage and resilience.