Carol Dweck (Psychologist)

Carol Dweck is a renowned psychologist best known for her research on mindset, particularly the concepts of "fixed" and "growth" mindsets. A fixed mindset believes abilities and intelligence are static, leading individuals to avoid challenges. In contrast, a growth mindset fosters the belief that abilities can be developed through effort and learning. Dweck's work emphasizes the importance of encouraging a growth mindset in education and personal development, as it can enhance resilience, motivation, and overall achievement. Her ideas have significantly influenced parenting, teaching, and organizational practices, promoting a focus on effort and perseverance.