Carcharodon carcharias

Carcharodon carcharias, commonly known as the great white shark, is a large predatory fish found in coastal surface waters worldwide. Recognized for its robust body, conical snout, and powerful jaws filled with sharp, serrated teeth, it is an apex predator that mainly preys on marine mammals, fish, and seabirds. Capable of reaching speeds up to 15 mph and growing up to 20 feet long, the great white plays a vital role in maintaining healthy ocean ecosystems by controlling prey populations. Despite its reputation, it generally avoids humans and is listed as vulnerable due to overfishing and habitat loss.