Carbonylation

Carbonylation is a chemical process where carbon monoxide (CO) is added to other compounds, often in the presence of a catalyst, resulting in the formation of carbonyl groups (C=O). This process is commonly used in industry to produce valuable chemicals like acetic acid and methanol. Essentially, carbon monoxide reacts with specific molecules, altering their structure by attaching a carbonyl group, which can change their properties and uses. Carbonylation plays a key role in manufacturing important chemicals efficiently and sustainably.