Carbamoyl Phosphate

Carbamoyl phosphate is a small molecule that plays a crucial role in the body's nitrogen waste removal and amino acid metabolism. It is composed of phosphate, carbon dioxide, and ammonia, and is produced in the mitochondria of liver cells. Its main function is to serve as a building block in the urea cycle, a process that converts harmful ammonia into urea for safe elimination through urine. Additionally, carbamoyl phosphate participates in the synthesis of certain amino acids and nucleotides, making it vital for maintaining nitrogen balance and supporting overall cellular function.