Caral

Caral is an ancient archaeological site located in Peru, dating back approximately 4,600 years. It is considered one of the oldest known urban centers in the Americas and features well-planned architecture, including pyramids, plazas, and terraces. Caral was a major cultural and economic hub, likely involved in trade and ceremonial activities. Its preservation offers valuable insights into early civilization development, social organization, and complex societal structures predating other well-known civilizations like the Incas or Mayans. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Caral highlights humanity's early achievement in creating sophisticated urban environments.