Car Dependence Theory

Car Dependence Theory suggests that urban development and planning often prioritize car travel, leading cities to design infrastructure that makes driving the most convenient option. This reliance on cars can reduce the availability and practicality of alternatives like walking, biking, or public transit. As a result, city layouts encourage vehicle use, which can cause traffic congestion, pollution, and reduced accessibility for those without a car. The theory highlights how this dependence shapes not just transportation, but also social and economic aspects of urban life, often reinforcing car-centric environments that can be difficult to change.