captivity

Captivity refers to the state of an animal or person being confined or restricted within a defined space, such as a zoo, laboratory, or detention facility. It involves holding individuals against their natural freedom of movement. In animals, captivity is often for purposes like research, entertainment, or conservation, but it can impact their behavior and well-being. In humans, captivity may involve detention due to legal reasons or conflict. Overall, captivity limits independence and natural behaviors, requiring careful management to ensure ethical treatment and welfare.