Capabilties Approach

The Capabilities Approach is a way of evaluating well-being and social arrangements by focusing on what people are genuinely able to do and be—their "capabilities." Instead of just measuring resources or income, it emphasizes whether individuals have the freedom and opportunity to achieve valuable aspects of life, such as health, education, and participation. This approach highlights the importance of removing barriers that limit people’s potential, aiming to create environments where everyone can develop and pursue their own meaningful goals, ultimately promoting a more just and equitable society.